As teachers, we often look for ways to bridge the academic and cultural knowledge we impart to our students. Incorporating lessons on famous poets from North Carolina is just one way of introducing them to a multifaceted piece of their state’s history.
With figures like Paul Green and Robert Frost, North Carolina has produced some of the most celebrated and renowned names in poetry; each bringing unique insights into literature, life, and culture.
In this blog post, we will explore why these poets have stood out within the literary world, as well as providing engaging activities you can use with your classes that bring those carefully crafted words to life in an exciting new context!
Related: For more, check out our article on Famous Poets From Oregon here.

Fred Chappell
Fred Chappell, a native of Canton, North Carolina, is an eminent poet, novelist, and teacher. His poetry often reflects the landscapes and people of his home state, with a deep sense of place and history. Chappell’s poetry style leans towards narrative and lyric, weaving stories and emotions into beautiful verse.
An example of his work is “Shadow Box,” a collection that explores the interplay of light and shadow in life and art. Chappell’s inspirations often come from his Southern roots, the natural world, and the human condition.
Jaki Shelton Green
Jaki Shelton Green, who hails from Orange County, North Carolina, is known for her evocative and powerful poetry. Green’s poetry often addresses social issues, particularly race and gender.
She favours writing confessional poetry, using personal experiences to illuminate universal truths. Her poem “i know the grandmother one had hands” explores family, memory, and loss. Green’s work is deeply influenced by her experiences as an African-American woman in the South.
Carl Sandburg 1878–1967
Born in Galesburg, Illinois, Carl Sandburg was a celebrated poet, journalist, and biographer. His poetry often depicted the American life and landscape, focusing on his Midwestern roots. He favoured free verse, and its accessibility and strong imagery characterizes his work.
One of his most famous poems, “Chicago,” captures the American city’s energy, diversity, and spirit. Sandburg drew inspiration from the everyday lives of working-class Americans.
Related: For more, check out our article on Famous Poets From Indiana here.
Kathryn Stripling Byer 1944–2017
Kathryn Stripling Byer, a Georgia native who spent much of her life in North Carolina, was a renowned poet and teacher. Byer’s poetry often explored themes of nature, spirituality, and the female experience in the South.
She primarily wrote lyric poetry, crafting emotionally resonant and musically rich verse. Her poem “Mountain Time” beautifully encapsulates the rhythms and beauty of Appalachian life. Byer’s work was profoundly influenced by her love of the natural world and her experiences as a woman in the South.

Olive Tilford Dargan 1869–1968
Olive Tilford Dargan, born in Kentucky and later a resident of North Carolina, was a prolific poet and playwright. Dargan’s poetry often reflected her deep connection to the land and its people, particularly the laboring classes.
She favoured writing in traditional forms, bringing a timeless quality to her work. Her poem “The Cycle” explores the cyclical nature of life and death in a rural setting. Dargan’s inspirations came from her observations of the natural world and the struggles of working people.
Related: For more, check out our article on Famous Poets From Florida here.
Ron Rash
Ron Rash, born in Chester, South Carolina, is a highly regarded poet, short story writer, and novelist. His poetry often paints vivid portraits of the Appalachian region and its people. Rash favours narrative poetry, using storytelling techniques to bring his subjects to life.
His poem “Speckled Trout” is a haunting exploration of nature, memory, and the passage of time. The Appalachian region’s rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes inspire Rash’s work.
Shelby Stephenson
Shelby Stephenson, hailing from Benson, North Carolina, is a distinguished poet, editor, and professor. His poetry often draws on his rural upbringing, exploring themes of family, place, and the passage of time.
Stephenson primarily writes in free verse, using conversational language and vivid imagery. His poem “Family Matters: Homage to July, the Slave Girl” delves into his family’s complex history. Stephenson’s inspirations are rooted in his personal experiences and the rural landscapes of his youth.
Eleanor Ross Taylor 1920–2011
Eleanor Ross Taylor, originally from Norwood, North Carolina, was a respected poet and critic. Her poetry often delved into the complexities of domestic life, personal relationships, and the female experience.
Taylor favoured writing in various poetic forms, showcasing her technical skill and versatility. Her poem “Nettles” is a nuanced exploration of marriage and identity. Taylor’s work was deeply influenced by her life experiences and keen observations of human nature.
John Henry Boner 1845–1903
John Henry Boner was a celebrated poet and editor born in Salem, North Carolina. His poetry often depicted the landscapes and people of his home state, conveying a deep sense of nostalgia and longing. Boner primarily wrote in rhymed verse, bringing a musicality and rhythm to his work.
His poem “Poe’s Cottage at Fordham” reflects his admiration for Edgar Allan Poe, who significantly influenced his work. Boner’s inspirations were rooted in his Southern heritage and his literary idols.
Gavin Geoffrey Dillard
What if I told you Gavin Geoffrey Dillard’s poetry is like a symphony of words, painting vivid images that captivate and inspire? Born in Asheville, North Carolina, Dillard’s poetry often explores themes of love, sexuality, and spirituality. He prefers to write confessional poetry, laying bare his thoughts and experiences with honesty and courage.
His poem “Nude Beach” is a testament to his skill, evoking the beauty and vulnerability of the human form. Dillard’s work is deeply influenced by his own life experiences, which serve as a rich wellspring of inspiration.
James Larkin Pearson 1879–1981
James Larkin Pearson, born in the late 19th century in Wilkes County, North Carolina, was a poet who used his words to capture the essence of rural life. His poetry, which leaned towards narrative and lyric, celebrated the common man and woman, their struggles, joys, and the beauty of the world around them.
His poem “The Man From Snowy River” is a beautiful example of this, capturing the spirit of adventure and resilience. Pearson found inspiration in the landscapes and people of his home state, infusing his work with a distinctly Southern flavor.
James Ephraim McGirt
Have you ever read poetry that resonates with deeply personal experiences, yet speaks to universal truths? That’s what you’ll find in the work of James Ephraim McGirt. Born in Robeson County, North Carolina, McGirt’s poetry often addressed the African American experience, particularly the struggle for equality and justice.
He favored writing in traditional forms, harnessing the power of rhythm and rhyme to convey his messages. His poem “Our Battle Song” is a stirring call to action, fueled by his passion for social justice.
Valerie Macon
Valerie Macon, a resident of Fuquay-Varina, North Carolina, is a poet whose work often reflects on the everyday experiences of ordinary people. She favors writing in free verse, using straightforward language and imagery to communicate her ideas.
Her poem “Sleeping Rough” explores the harsh realities of homelessness, demonstrating her ability to empathize with and illuminate the lives of those less fortunate. Macon’s inspirations come from her observations of the world around her and her interactions with diverse individuals.
Katherine Indermaur
Katherine Indermaur, originally from Colorado but now residing in North Carolina, is a poet known for her evocative and emotionally resonant work. Her poetry often explores themes of nature, relationships, and the self. Indermaur leans towards lyric poetry, crafting verses that are as musical as they are meaningful.
Her poem “Love Poem for What It Is” beautifully encapsulates her style, weaving together personal reflection and universal insight. Indermaur’s work is deeply influenced by her love of the natural world and her introspective nature.
Lisa Lewis
Lisa Lewis, a poet hailing from New York and currently teaching in Oklahoma, often examines themes of identity, mental health, and the complexities of human relationships in her work. She favors writing confessional poetry, using her personal experiences as a lens through which to explore broader themes.
Her poem “Burned House with Kite” is a powerful exploration of loss and resilience. Lewis draws inspiration from her own life experiences, using her poetry as a medium for self-expression and reflection.
Leah Naomi Green
Leah Naomi Green, a resident of Virginia, is a poet whose work often centers on themes of nature, spirituality, and the interconnectedness of all life. She favors writing in free verse, using rich imagery and sensory detail to create a visceral reading experience.
Her poem “Field Guide to the Chaparral” is a testament to her deep connection to the natural world. Her environmental activism and belief profoundly influences green’s work in all life’s sacredness.
Janice Moore Fuller
Janice Moore Fuller, a native of South Carolina and long-time resident of North Carolina, is a poet and playwright whose work often explores love, loss, and transformation themes. Fuller favors writing in a variety of poetic forms, showcasing her technical skill and versatility.
Her poem “Séance” is a haunting exploration of grief and longing. Fuller’s work is deeply influenced by her Southern roots, fascination with human emotion’s complexities, and keen observational skills.
Lavonne J. Adams
Lavonne J. Adams, originally from Pennsylvania and now residing in North Carolina, is a poet whose work often delves into history, memory, and the human condition. She favors writing narrative poetry, using storytelling techniques to bring her subjects to life.
Her poem “Through the Glorieta Pass” captures a pivotal moment in history with vivid detail and emotional resonance. Adams draws inspiration from historical events, personal memories, and her observations of the world around her.
In closing, understanding and appreciating the works of these famous poets from North Carolina offers a rich and rewarding experience. Their poetry showcases the diversity and depth of North Carolina’s cultural heritage and provides a unique lens through which to view the human experience.
By introducing these poets and their works in your classes, you can inspire students to explore their own voices, appreciate the power of words, and deepen their understanding of the world around them.
Remember, every poem is a journey, and each one of these poets invites us to step into their world, see through their eyes, and emerge with a fresh perspective. So, let’s embrace the opportunity to learn, grow, and discover through the magic of poetry.