Teachers seeking to engage their students with inspiring and timeless literature must look no further than Iowa’s famous poets. With an impressive literary history, Iowa’s iconic writers have produced some of the American culture’s most influential pieces of poetry.
From Vonna Harper, one of the first African American women published post-reconstruction era, to Hartley Burr Alexander and Langston Hughes – both significant pioneers in modernist writing – Iowa is home to a wealth of renowned talent that will stimulate your classroom discussion and foster creativity among your learners. Read on for more information about these celebrated writers!
Related: For more, check out our article on Poems About Iowa here.

Robert Dana
Robert Dana was a renowned poet who lived from 1929 to 2010. He was born in Massachusetts and later resided in Iowa, where he served as the state’s Poet Laureate from 2004 to 2008. Dana’s poetry is known for its lyrical style and profound exploration of human experience. His poem “The Power of the Visible” is considered one of his finest works. He drew inspiration from his surroundings and personal experiences, often reflecting on themes of love, loss, and the fragility of life.
Arthur Davison Ficke
Arthur Davison Ficke (1883–1945) was a prominent American poet known for his sonnet sequences and compelling use of imagery. Born in Davenport, Iowa, Ficke’s poetry was deeply influenced by his love for nature and the human spirit. One of his most famous poems is “The Man on the Hilltop.” He was also known for his pseudonym, Anne Knish, under which he parodied the modernist movement of his time.
Oliver Baez Bendorf
Oliver Baez Bendorf is a contemporary poet whose work offers potent insights into identity, gender, and transformation. His poetry, often narrative and confessional, is revered for its poignant exploration of transmasculinity. His poem “The Gospel According to X” profoundly reflects his experiences and thoughts. Bendorf currently lives in Madison, Wisconsin, where he draws inspiration from his life and the diversity of the human experience.
Related: For more, check out our article on Poems About New York here.
Donald Allen
Donald Allen (1912–2004) was a significant figure in the poetry world, both as a poet and as an editor. Born in Kansas, he moved to San Francisco and became a central figure in the city’s thriving literary scene. His anthology, “The New American Poetry 1945-1960,” is considered a landmark in American literature. Allen’s poetry, though less known, is marked by its thoughtful engagement with existential questions.
Raymond Roseliep
Born in Farley, Iowa, Raymond Roseliep (1917–1983) was a poet and a man of faith, serving as a Roman Catholic priest. He was known for mastering haiku, a traditional form of Japanese poetry. His poem “Rabbit in the Moon” is a classic example of his innovative approach to haiku. Roseliep’s works reflect his keen observation of nature and deep spiritual sensibility.
Martha Collins
Martha Collins is a modern American poet, translator, and editor, best known for her thought-provoking exploration of social issues such as race and power dynamics. Her book “Blue Front” is a remarkable collection reflecting a racially charged incident in the early 20th century. Collins, who currently resides in Massachusetts, employs a variety of poetic forms to challenge readers’ perspectives and encourage critical thinking.
Related: For more, check out our article on Famous Poets From New Jersey here.
Ted Kooser
Ted Kooser, a former US Poet Laureate, is a Nebraska native whose poetry reflects his Midwestern roots. His work is noted for its accessibility, clarity, and vivid imagery, often drawing from everyday life. One of his best-known poems is “Abandoned Farmhouse.” The rural landscapes and ordinary people’s simple yet profound experiences inspire Kooser’s poetry.
David Allan Evans
David Allan Evans, South Dakota’s Poet Laureate from 2002 to 2015, is celebrated for his evocative descriptions of the American Midwest. His poem “Buck-a-roos” captures the region’s spirit with its vivid depiction of a rodeo. Evans’ poetry, often narrative in style, is influenced by his observations of nature, human relationships, and the passage of time.
Betsy Warland
Betsy Warland is a Canadian poet and essayist known for her innovative approach to form and exploration of themes such as identity, gender, and social justice. Her book “Oscar of Between: A Memoir of Identity and Ideas” is a groundbreaking work of lyric prose. Living in Vancouver, Warland’s writing is inspired by her personal experiences and the diverse cultural landscape of Canada.
Charles Badger Clark
Charles Badger Clark (1883-1957) was a renowned American cowboy poet known for his evocative and vivid portrayals of the American West. Born in Albia, Iowa, he moved to South Dakota, where he attended Dakota Wesleyan University. Clark’s poetry, often called “cowboy poetry,” is celebrated for its rhythmic verses and rich imagery. His poem “A Roundup Lullaby” is one of his most acclaimed works.
Dennis Schmitz
Dennis Schmitz (1937-2019) was an influential American poet whose work explored the complexities of human experience with a keen eye for detail. Born and raised in Dubuque, Iowa, Schmitz’s poetry offered profound insights into everyday life and human relationships. His “About Night: Selected and New Poems” collection significantly contributes to contemporary American poetry.
Charles Eugene Banks
Charles Eugene Banks (1852-1932) was a prolific American poet and author known for his passionate exploration of nature and the human spirit. Banks’ poetry resonated with readers through its lyrical style and evocative imagery. One of his best-known poems is “The Soul of the Violin.”
Travis Nichols
Travis Nichols is a contemporary poet whose work is characterized by its innovative use of language and form. His poetry is noted for its exploration of modern life and its challenges. Nichols’ poem “Iowa” reflects his unique perspective and style.
Marvin Bell
Marvin Bell (1937-2020) was a prominent American poet known for his “Dead Man” poems—a series that deeply explores the theme of mortality. Born in New York, he later resided in Iowa, where he served as the state’s first Poet Laureate. Its philosophical undertones and innovative structures mark Bell’s poetry.
Paul Engle
Paul Engle (1908-1991) was an esteemed American poet and editor recognized for his contributions to literary education. Born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Engle’s poetry often reflected his Midwestern roots. He also co-founded the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa, furthering his impact on the world of literature.
Hualing Nieh Engle
Hualing Nieh Engle is a Chinese writer and translator who co-founded the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa along with her husband, Paul Engle. Her work, which includes novels, short stories, and essays, offers potent insights into cultural identity and the human condition.
Robert Penn Warren
Robert Penn Warren (1905–1989) was a distinguished American poet, novelist, and literary critic. Born in Kentucky, Warren’s poetry is celebrated for its exploration of history, morality, and the complexities of human nature. His poem “Tell Me a Story” is one of his most revered works.
James Galvin
James Galvin is a contemporary American poet known for his vivid depictions of the Western landscape. His poetry, which often reflects his rural upbringing in northern Colorado, is celebrated for its precise language and profound sense of place. His collection “Resurrection Update: Collected Poems 1975-1997” showcases his mastery of form and imagery.
The state of Iowa has been a fertile ground for the growth and development of some of America’s most famous poets. These poets, with their diverse voices and unique perspectives, have left an indelible mark on the literary landscape. Their work continues to inspire and engage readers, offering a rich resource for educators looking to introduce their students to the beauty and power of poetry.
From the evocative verses of Robert James Waller to the innovative structures of Paul Engle and the profound depth in the works of James Galvin, Iowa’s poetic legacy is a testament to the state’s vibrant cultural heritage.
So whether you’re planning a lesson on modernist writing or looking to stimulate classroom discussion with timeless literature, don’t forget to include these iconic poets from Iowa – their words are sure to ignite a passion for poetry in your students! So, isn’t it time you delved into the rich world of Iowa’s poetic history?